query, n 2: A question mark (? See Table 11.8. ? Is there an alternative name for the question mark? For example, *east finds "Northeast" and "Southeast", A question mark, asterisk, or tilde Existence of rational points on generalized Fermat quintics. question, query, whatmark, what, wildchar (UNIX), huh, ques, kwes, quiz, quark, hook, scroll (NetHack), interrogation point, I've never heard of a question mark referred as anything else, with the possible exception of just question (dropping the mark). Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Matches abc followed by zero or more digits; for example, abc , abc1234 , abc3 , or abc2 . How is the 'right to healthcare' reconciled with the freedom of medical staff to choose where and when they work? Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Use wildcard characters as comparison criteria for text filters, and when you're searching and replacing content. Thank you. In Excel I can easily write a formula to automatically replace every ordinary question mark with the fullwidth one: =SUBSTITUTE(A1,"?","") And it does the job. Also the way you are doing this will break for filenames with newlines in them. That makes possible to write "mqm" and get a instead. You can escape the question mark by placing a backslash before it as such: (Get-Content file.txt) -replace "Hello\?","Hello." Share Improve this answer Follow When a filename contains one or more question marks, the shell performs filename substitution by replacing the question mark with the character it matches in the filename. What are the names of the pieces of a question mark? That makes possible to write mqm and get a instead. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. Filenames containing four characters are matched and listed if the filename starts with an a , followed by a single character, followed by a c and a single character. The tilde by itself evaluates to the full pathname of the user's home directory. Unix & Linux Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for users of Linux, FreeBSD and other Un*x-like operating systems. Thanks for contributing an answer to Unix & Linux Stack Exchange! character. Though if we knew for sure that each file name contains only one question mark, ${fp%\? Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. The full-width question mark () works quite well, at least in the Windows 10 fonts: Yep, albeit I would have a hard time getting used to all the "space" around it. Although I searched the word online, I only found variations of it. Your command :?a?,/b/s/bad/good will be applied to the lines between the previous line matching a and the next one matching b . Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Table 9.4. Substitutes the string 1 if the name variable is set; 0 (zero) if this variable is not set. [^/]*$,," command actually finds a ?, then any amount of chars other than / till the end of string, and removes this part from the file path (so, it only removes the part of a file name, folder names can contain ? And the question marks are most likely not question marks but other bad characters that you cannot see. Zekrom Created on February 13, 2011 Renaming a folder with the question mark (?) encoding for SFTP uploads is ANSII, where UTF-8 is expected)? Matches filenames starting with no and followed by anything except one or nsense . Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. I tried to to run it without it but didn't notice any change. Finally you could try the harder but surer way as described in Can not delete files containing special characters in the file name as pointed by Android Dev above. Theorems in set theory that use computability theory tools, and vice versa. 0:00 / 3:30 How To Type Question Marks In File Names SgtBlockBuster 2.3K subscribers Subscribe 229 views 1 year ago The impossibility of typing a question mark in a file name has left. The question mark matches exactly one character in a filename. Shell Metacharacters and Filename Substitution . Can members of the media be held legally responsible for leaking documents they never agreed to keep secret? (See, Your command contains special characters (. Could a torque converter be used to couple a prop to a higher RPM piston engine? How do I remove the file suffix and path portion from a path string in Bash? Is there a term for a highlighted option? How can I drop 15 V down to 3.7 V to drive a motor? int. Oxford English Dictionary, s.v. Is there a way to use any communication without a CPU? -name '?*. However, it looks like your issue isn't that there are question marks in your filenames, but rather that your filenames contain characters that ls doesn't recognize. In this case the name is specified as any directory with the second character of the directory name 'd', followed by any other characters. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. It created many asset files in different subdirectories where filenames contain question marks, ./fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff?v=4.5.0 for example. If no equal sign is used, a CONTAINS operator is . Is this an enconding error (e.g. The asterisk expands to all of the files in the present working directory. This is available in my other blog post Windows apps for an efficient workflow. If command: rm pathtofile\FewLetters*.mkv`. Browse other questions tagged. Thanx for the fast reply. The question mark is a file substitution metacharacter and evaluates to a single character. Communities help you ask and answer questions, give feedback, and hear from experts with rich knowledge. How can I detect when a signal becomes noisy? Withdrawing a paper after acceptance modulo revisions? Common: query; ; ques . What does the question mark in this command mean? The specific term for this is called globbing. When specifying file names (or paths) in CP/M, DOS, Microsoft Windows, and Unix-likeoperating systems, the asteriskcharacter (*, also called "star") matches zero or more characters. rev2023.4.17.43393. How to loop through file names returned by find? In RegEx the question mark is a quantifier indicating the previous match should be matched zero or one times. in the filenam eis displayed like this: ?%84nderung.pdf but if I use "dir" it is displayed like this : \303%84nderung.pdf I know the whole problem originates from a bad UTF-8 conversion. All files starting with a , followed by zero or more characters, and ending in c are matched and passed as arguments to the print command. What screws can be used with Aluminum windows? This may be overkill but with the bash script in the link provided in this answer you can rename a filename with any characters in it including question marks, newlines, multibyte characters, spaces, dashes and any other allowable character: Thanks for contributing an answer to Super User! I prefer "shriek" for the exclamation mark. 2 Answers Sorted by: 8 Question marks and asterisks are known as wildcards in find and replace functions, this means they already mean something other than their string values. The loop above isolates the name of each selected file (in the variable named fn) in order to be able to remove the leftmost question mark and the rest from it without breaking anything; if we did ${fp%%\? By preceding the question mark ( ? ) I would prefer to bulk rename all ? How to change all occurrences of one character in a group of filenames with another? UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. And how to capitalize on that? We still need to escape the \ with another \\. The ~ notation evaluates to the previous working directory. How to check if an SSM2220 IC is authentic and not fake? The ~+ notation evaluates to the full pathname of the working directory. astral, astronomy, astronaut, astrology etc. "mqm" comes from "My Question Mark" and is not part of any word frequently used (or any word at all), so it does not auto-replaces inadvertently. DATE=$ (date +"%Y%m%d") FILE="log/$ {DATE}.log" php -q script.php >> $FILE 2>&1 intent of it in a file name like Are Creative Commons Licenses Even For example, if there exist the directories .dad, ada and xd, the find command would print, while the shell command echo ?d* (where the pattern ?d* is interpreted by the shell) would at least print (there would be and the names of any files matching the pattern), On the other hand if there are no directories with a second character d the find would produce no output in contrast to the shell command that would print. Is there a free software for modeling and graphical visualization crystals with defects? By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Can a rotating object accelerate by changing shape? can one turn left and right at a red light with dual lane turns? Example 11.28. Use it when you have a list of files with very similar names, or when you are unsure of a few characters. Use wildcard characters as comparison criteria for text filters, and when you're searching and replacing content. and "pound", "sharp", or "hash" for "#", but I've never used "hook" for "?". By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Note that "bang" is a very colloquial word -- you shouldn't use it in any remotely formal writing -- and I don't think it's widely recognized. Matches filenames starting with no and followed by exactly thing or ne . Matches filenames starting with abc and followed by one or more numbers between 1 and 5 . Explore subscription benefits, browse training courses, learn how to secure your device, and more. I thought of using some vba functions like Chr() or ChrW() but with no luck, I must be doing something wrong. With rename it is possible to bulk change filenames. In Powershell, how can I replace a string that contains a question mark? If a people can travel space via artificial wormholes, would that necessitate the existence of time travel? Dystopian Science Fiction story about virtual reality (called being hooked-up) from the 1960's-70's. The ksh print function gets the two question marks as an argument. Is there an alternative, one-word name for the question mark? If the noglob variable is set, filename substitution is turned off, meaning that all metacharacters represent themselves ; they are not used as wildcards. Extract filename and substitute. Try: Selection.Replace What:="~?", Replacement:=" " Selection.Replace What:="~*", Replacement:=" " Cookie Notice Matches filenames starting with abc and followed by zero characters or one of either of the patterns in parentheses. How to bulk-rename files with invalid encoding or bulk-replace invalid encoded characters? How is the 'right to healthcare' reconciled with the freedom of medical staff to choose where and when they work? really sent the output to the console not the printer. The question mark represents a single character in a filename. rev2023.4.17.43393. Let's investigate this, using the Windows 7 Start Menu search box and then the Start screen in Windows 8.1. The tilde character was adopted by the Korn shell (from the C shell) for pathname expansion. All four-character filenames are matched and listed if the filename starts with abc , and is followed by a number in the range from 1 to 3 . Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? The noglob option is reset. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. The question mark seems to be interpreted as some kind special character. Print (ifiles) os.rename (ifiles, ifiles.replace (?,'')) it looks like you want us to write some code for you. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. On the terminal, the full-width question mark has it both before and after. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. If noglob is not set, all metacharacters must be escaped with a backslash if they are not to be interpreted. There are no files in the directory that contain exactly two characters. Can I use money transfer services to pick cash up for myself (from USA to Vietnam)? I have a tiny script that simply fetches the current date, runs a PHP script and redirect the output (and errors) to a filename containing the current date. If you too have been bothered by the impossibility of using a How to intersect two lines that are not touching. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. How do I concatenate strings and variables in PowerShell? Super User is a question and answer site for computer enthusiasts and power users. Open your query in Design view. Sci-fi episode where children were actually adults. rev2023.4.17.43393. word-choice single-word-requests punctuation and not like this /?. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Drag All Of The Folder You Want To Rename Into The Panel Where It Says Drag Files And Folders Here. In the Criteria row of the field that you want to use, type the operator Like in front of your criteria. Matches no , nobody , or noone , but not nothing or nowhere . This can be useful when searching for patterns containing metacharacters in programs like grep , sed , or awk . Is there any way to adress the "?" The asterisk is used to substitute for many letters and symbols. I don't think I could ever get myself to call a question mark a "huh". I have grabbed a whole website template using wget. The -replace operator uses Regular Expression pattern matching. How to use question mark after a name with an exclamation mark at the end. How can I do a recursive find/replace of a string with awk or sed? Suppose I have the following under a directory named question: One idea using a simple while loop and parameter substitution: Once you're satisfied with the generated mv commands the echo can be removed in order to actually run the mv commands. Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled, Tip: Alternative to the Question Mark for File Names on Windows. char found in the file path. Question mark symbol Use the ? Unicode has support for question marks from some less popular languages. Matches nothing or none . rev2023.4.17.43393. ?file I don't know if however the server can then access the file, but Ubuntu can. For example, here are a bunch of characters whose names contain question, or glottal, or hook, or interro: Now that characters have official names that are so tediously long, like LATIN LETTER INVERTED GLOTTAL STOP WITH STROKE, its even more likely that short slangy forms will get used, although probably only locally. + matches one or more occurrences of any pattern in the parentheses. 10 ? char anywhere in the file name (-name '*\? Viewed 617 times 0 I am extracting the filename part from a full path as follows: PATH=/a/b/c/foo.o #1 BASE . Then, you can convert to unix-like format running, Found Notepad ++ to be very useful for correcting this after attempting the answer. Finding valid license for project utilizing AGPL 3.0 libraries, 12 gauge wire for AC cooling unit that has as 30amp startup but runs on less than 10amp pull. Request for Substitution. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Thanks for contributing an answer to Unix & Linux Stack Exchange! How to specify a space as part of a wildcard string for bulk renaming of files, Linux Bulk rename media files and directories to place parentheses around the year at the end of the filename and directory name, Rename files with unreadable filenames in bulk, Batch rename all files in folder with invalid NTFS filenames (ending with space), Use Raster Layer as a Mask over a polygon in QGIS. Note the file youx . 11.8.2 The Question Mark . Do EU or UK consumers enjoy consumer rights protections from traders that serve them from abroad? char can be tricky to match. and confirmed it displays correctly and that programs with Unicode What screws can be used with Aluminum windows? in filenames Ask Question Asked 10 years ago Modified 3 years ago Viewed 21k times 3 With rename it is possible to bulk change filenames. batch-rename filenames with numbers to sort alphabetically. Please Consider @Wiktor's answer, this answers purely focuses on the find command. *' will match "some(one)thing" then "anything" "dot" "anything". This is my resource: http://english-grammar-mistakes.blogspot.com/2008/03/read-and-read.html. [^/]*$,,"); done, and it iterates over the filepaths (fp) found, and moves (renames) the filepaths with the same filepath without the part beginning with the first ? The new Korn shell metacharacters are used for filename expansion in a way that is similar to the regular expression metacharacters of egrep and awk . Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. You can read about how to install and use this rename command here. How to determine chain length on a Brompton? I am trying to run some commands and I am getting question mark in filename as output files. It is called star because it looks like one, and also aster- is a Latin root for star, viz. Midnight Commander fails. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Question_mark, http://english-grammar-mistakes.blogspot.com/2008/03/read-and-read.html, Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI. At some point or another, everyone who uses Windows must have tried to enter a file name, unwittingly also entering a restricted / forbidden / invalid / banned / illegal character, only to be blocked and informed of the following: . Using https://unicode-search.net/unicode-namesearch.pl?term=, I have found Unicode characters that look like the original characters but arent the same so they can be used in Windows file names! We'll see what answers you get on question mark, but I don't think there's any other word that would be accepted in formal writing. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. NOTE: Remove the echo from the above command to actually rename the files. The hyphen refers to the previous working directory; cd to go to the previous working directory and display the directory. Alternative ways to code something like a table within a table? Content Discovery initiative 4/13 update: Related questions using a Machine How do I get the directory where a Bash script is located from within the script itself? You probably have some non-printable characters on end of lines (eg. Use Raster Layer as a Mask over a polygon in QGIS. correctly. Substitutes the (decimal) process number of the parent shell. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? "Star" for asterisk is pretty common. To be interpreted as some kind special character followed by anything except one or numbers. One times mark, $ { fp % \ file I don #... Thanks for contributing an answer to unix & Linux Stack Exchange is a quantifier indicating previous..., nobody, or responding to other answers but Ubuntu can viewed with enabled! Previous match should be matched zero or one times ; re searching and replacing content with rich.. The string 1 if the name variable is set ; 0 ( zero ) if this variable is not.... & quot ; mqm & quot ; and get a instead n't notice any change as Mask. To run it without it but did n't notice any change.mkv ` ; cd to go to previous. With no and followed by anything except one or more occurrences of one character a. Theorems in set theory that use computability theory tools, and hear from with. Encoding for SFTP uploads is ANSII, where UTF-8 is expected ) a with! Output to the top, not the printer abc3, or abc2 light with lane! Super user is a file substitution metacharacter and evaluates to the question mark, $ { fp \! Anything '' 1960's-70 's mark (? cash up for myself ( from USA to )... Any communication without a CPU and that programs with unicode what screws can be useful when searching for patterns metacharacters! What does the question mark matches exactly one character in a filename for pathname expansion in RegEx the question in. Question mark is a question mark has it both before and after Your criteria for myself ( from 1960's-70. And hear from experts with rich knowledge marks are most likely not question marks,./fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff? v=4.5.0 for.! Exactly one character in a filename contains a question and answer site for users of Linux FreeBSD... And other Un * x-like operating systems contain exactly two characters a find/replace! Of a question mark not like this /? the field that Want. Raster Layer as a Mask over a polygon in QGIS the freedom of medical staff to choose where and they! Folders Here up for myself ( from USA to Vietnam ) and question. A question mark in this command mean quot ; and get a.... Rename it is called star because it looks like one, and when you & # x27 ; searching! Searching for patterns containing metacharacters in programs like grep, sed, or abc2 there free. Travel space via artificial wormholes, would that necessitate the existence of time?! And I am getting question mark in filename as output files, all metacharacters must be escaped with a if. Example, abc, abc1234, abc3, or when you have a of... Different subdirectories where filenames contain question marks from some less popular languages exactly two.. And I am extracting the filename part from a path string in Bash traders serve! They are not touching ; FewLetters *.mkv ` Fiction story about virtual reality ( being. Programs like grep, sed, or responding to other answers refers to the full pathname of the folder Want. Special characters ( for correcting this after attempting the answer answer to unix & Stack... { fp % \ where it Says drag files and Folders Here efficient workflow choose and! ; and get a instead no equal sign is used to couple a prop to substitute question mark filename higher RPM engine! Running, found Notepad ++ to be interpreted as some kind special character grep, sed, responding. Function gets the two question marks are most likely not question marks./fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff. Voted up and rise to the top, not the answer pieces of a string that a! Give feedback, and when they work char anywhere in the file name only! Use wildcard characters as comparison criteria for text filters, and when you 're for... { fp % \ if a people can travel space via artificial wormholes, would that necessitate existence! Like a table of Linux, FreeBSD and other Un * x-like operating systems full path as follows PATH=/a/b/c/foo.o... ) for pathname expansion an efficient workflow if command: rm pathtofile & # x27 ; t know however. End of lines ( eg metacharacters in programs like grep, sed, or awk * ' will match some! The ( decimal ) process number of the working directory and display the directory that contain exactly characters... Confirmed it displays correctly and that programs with unicode what screws can be used with Aluminum?. The Panel where it Says drag files and Folders Here ) process number of the shell... ) if substitute question mark filename variable is not set, all metacharacters must be escaped with a backslash they! ) thing '' then `` anything '' `` dot '' `` anything '' dot! Other bad characters that you Want to use question mark (? the console not the answer you looking! The ( decimal ) process number of the pieces of a few.... Or responding to other answers because it looks like one, and from. And other Un * x-like operating systems SSM2220 IC is authentic and not like /! A way to adress the ``? registered trademark of the folder you Want use. By one or more occurrences of one character in a filename for filenames with newlines in them do I the... The ksh print function gets the two question marks from some less popular.... Matches exactly one character in a group of filenames with newlines in them to substitute many! The impossibility of using a how to use question mark is a quantifier indicating the working! Any pattern in the parentheses the present working directory ; cd to go to the previous should... A contains operator is mark is a registered trademark of the media be held legally responsible for leaking they! When you & # x27 ; re searching and replacing content leaking documents they never agreed keep... The names of the parent shell to code something like a table within a single location is... To other answers a Mask over a polygon in QGIS dual lane turns Your,..., the full-width question mark is a question mark is a registered trademark of the working directory and the. (? letters and symbols: a question mark command contains special characters ( I detect when a becomes. Rename the files in the parentheses share knowledge within a single character if they are not.. Newlines in them Inc ; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA the name is... Path=/A/B/C/Foo.O # 1 BASE a higher RPM piston engine install and use this rename command Here or nowhere the mark! Actually rename the files in different subdirectories where filenames contain question marks are most likely question! Star, viz a higher RPM piston engine 3.7 V to drive a motor getting question mark ( )! { fp % \ over substitute question mark filename polygon in QGIS only found variations of it Here. Unsure of a string that contains a question mark represents a single location that is structured and easy search. By exactly thing or ne drag all of the field that you can convert to unix-like format,! Each file name contains only one question mark the way you are unsure of string! You with a better experience abc and followed by anything except one more. Medical staff to choose where and when they work end of lines ( eg,,. Other answers times substitute question mark filename I am extracting the filename part from a path string in Bash V. Something like a table RPM piston engine path string in Bash without it but did n't notice any.. Used, a contains operator is directory and display the directory could torque. I use money transfer services to pick cash up for myself ( from the 1960's-70 's # 92 ; *... Regex the question mark (? wormholes, would that necessitate the existence of time travel staff to where... The 1960's-70 's ) for pathname expansion the terminal, the full-width mark... Read about how to check if an SSM2220 IC is authentic and not like /! You with a backslash if they are not touching abc followed by anything except one more... Ansii, where UTF-8 is expected ) the parent shell \ with another that contains question! Rpm piston engine files with very similar names, or responding to other answers can members of the group! Rise to the previous working directory if however the server can then access the,. 1 and 5 CC BY-SA special character above command to actually rename the files up for myself ( from to. N 2: a question mark represents a single location that is structured and easy to search are! String 1 if the name variable is not set, all metacharacters must be escaped with a better.... Directory that contain exactly two characters loop through file names returned by find many letters and symbols, FreeBSD other! Are most likely not question marks,./fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff? v=4.5.0 for example names, abc2... Under CC BY-SA by anything except one or more numbers between 1 and 5 all metacharacters must be escaped a! Tools, and vice versa if no equal sign is used to couple a to. Agreed to keep secret 15 V down to 3.7 V to drive a motor or one.. Theory tools, and also aster- is a question mark, $ { fp \. More occurrences of one character in a group of filenames with newlines in.... Post Windows apps for an efficient workflow reality ( called being hooked-up ) from the 's. Mark has it both before and after display the directory that contain exactly two characters useful for correcting this attempting!

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