It was believed Eros was almost omnipotent; no one was immune to the effects of his arrows. Love is a complex emotion that can be difficult to define. And he is beautiful and radiant in all his splendour! They were wild and unruly and threatened to scale the heavens. But by the Hellenistic period, he was increasingly portrayed as a playful, mischievous child. One of the first authors to mention Eros (circa 700 B.C.) Enraged, Eros sought revenge by firing a love-tipped arrow at Apollo, forcing him to Often depicted as a bow-armed boy, Eros, the Greek god of love, usually accompanies deities like Pothos, Aphrodite, Himeros, Dinysus, Tyche, and Peitho, the Scientists have studied the origin and nature of love, exploring how humans experience and express love. 4 Ramadan Stars Who Made a Comeback This Year, Artists Who Carried This Years Soundtracks and Theme Songs of Ramadan Series so Far, 4 Inspiring Female Characters That Redefined Women Empowerment, Why Mystery Box is Such an Interesting Watch, Heres Why Were Already Hooked on Taht El Wessaya. This explains why families often have a deep connection to each otherour brains are hardwired to preserve those relationships. Although Platos ladder of love eventually gained the upper hand, other models of love in antiquity are the perfect friendship of Platos one-time student Aristotle (d. 322 BCE), and the naturalism of the Roman poets Lucretius (d. 55 BCE) and Ovid (d. 17/18 CE). The Origin of Love lyrics are as follows: When the earth was still flatAnd clouds made of fireAnd mountains stretched up to the skySometimes higherFolks roamed the earth like big rolling kegsThey had two sets of armsThey had two sets of legsThey had two faces peeringOut of one giant headSo they could watch all around themAs they talked; while they readAnd they never knew nothing of loveIt was before the origin of loveThe origin of love, And there were three sexes thenOne that looked like two menGlued up back to backCalled the children of the sunAnd similar in shape and girthWas the children of the earthThey looked like two girls rolled up in oneAnd the children of the moonWere like a fork stuck on a spoonThey were part sun, part earth, part daughter, part sonThe origin of loveNow the gods grew quite scaredOf our strength and defianceAnd Thor said "I'm gonna kill them all with my hammerLike I killed the giants"But the Zeus said "NoYou better let me use my lightning like scissorsLike I cut the legs off the whalesDinosaurs into lizards"Then he grabbed up some boltsAnd he let out a laughSaid "I'll split them right down the middleGonna cut them right up in half"And the storm clouds gathered aboveInto great balls of fire, And then fire shot down from the sky in boltsLike shining blades of a knifeAnd it ripped right through the fleshOf the children of the sun and the moonAnd the earthAnd some Indian god sewed the wound upInto a holePulled it 'round to our belliesTo remind us the price we payAnd Osiris and the gods of the nileGathered up a big stormTo blow a hurricaneTo scatter us awayIn a flood of wind and rainAnd a sea of tidal wavesTo wash us all awayAnd if we don't behaveThey'll cut us down againWe'll be hopping around on one footAnd looking through one eyeLast time I saw youWe just split in twoYou was looking at meI was looking at youYou had a way so familiarBut I could not recognize'cause you had blood in your faceAnd I had blood in my eyesBut I could swear by your expressionThat the pain down in your soulWas the same as the one down in mineThat's the painThat cuts a straight line down through the heartWe call it loveWe wrapped our arms around each otherTrying to shove ourselves back togetherWe were making loveMaking loveIt was a cold dark evening such a long time agoWhen by the mighty hand of JoveIt was a sad story how we becameLonely two-legged creaturesIt's the storyThe origin of loveThat's the origin of love. Since a young age, Ive been obsessed with history. As a result, they started dying from hunger and self-neglect, and Zeus took pity on them and moved their genitals to the front so that those who were previously androgynous could procreate, and those who were previously male could obtain satisfaction and move on. A heart-shaped hot air balloon soars over snow-covered land. All Rights Reserved. A heart-shaped hot air balloon soars over snow-covered land. Greek Reporter. Archaeological excavations in southern Italy have yielded a treasure trove of Greek artifacts from the ancient city of Paestum. He also believed that when two people are in love, their souls are fulfilled because they are reunited with their missing piece. Heres how. When, in Homers Iliad, Helen eloped with Paris, neither she nor he thought of their attraction as pure or noble or exalting. At the worst he was considered mischievous in his matchmaking, this mischief often directed by his mother, Venus. Eros appeared in many myths but there are two that best show his capabilities. As mentioned, in later mythology Eros was depicted as the son of Aphrodite and Ares. The secret superpowers of elephants, in stop motion, Video Story, Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic Society, Copyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. The myth goes that one day Apollo, known as one of the greatest archers in the Greek pantheon, was ridiculing the archery skills of Eros. From hormones to brain activity to evolutionary biology, science has provided some insights into this great emotionand though there is still much to learn, studying love can help us appreciate it more in our lives. The Emperor was surveying the wall at this point and was severely enraged and ready to punish MengJiangnu. Culture also plays an essential role in shaping how we view family love. Many of the philosophers had insights on the origins and kinds of love that existed. When the Bible says, God is love, it means that love is the driving force of his character. Eros was usually depicted as either carrying a bow and arrow or a lyre. How magnesium affects your sleep and anxiety, Your eyes may be a window into early Alzheimer's detection, The Hotel Awards: the world's 42 best hotels in 2022, 6 hiking and biking trails to explore in the Alps this summer. After being split in half, these "creatures" felt incomplete and desperate for their other halves. Greek Mythology consists of numerous gods and goddesses, although the Greek pantheon itself is comprised of just twelve main gods ruling Mount Olympus. Valentines Day is the day of love. As humans, we too are seeking unity, and love is the word we use for that search. The trip was long and arduous, but she finally reached the pass. Francis of Assisi (d. 1226) taught that nature is the mirror of God. Eros, son of Aphrodite, was the personification of intense love desire and he was depicted throwing arrows to people in order to hit their heart and make them fall in love. Unsurprisingly, evolutionary biology has significantly explained why some humans feel so strongly about family love. The way we communicate with our partners has also changed significantly over time. Even then, the sources conflict. Without having to conform to an external schedule set by service providers or therapists, partners can make real choices about when would be best for them both and work around existing obligations that often accompany weekday commitments to ensure maximized session times and minimize disruption caused by daily routines. Updated on June 13, 2018. Eros and Anteros with Psyche Looking at Them, Johannes Riepenhausen, 19 thcentury ( Public Domain ). Some form close bonds with our families because these relationships give us food, shelter, and safetyall things necessary for our survival and well-being. Scientists have studied the origin and nature of love, exploring how humans experience and express love. Unauthorized use is prohibited. Topics that Talk Shows Can Discuss Instead of Scandals and Personal Lives, Maybe Its About Time For Ramezs Pranks To End. Plato, Symposium. Gods earthly descent ends with the heretic philosopher Baruch de Spinoza (d. 1677), who thought of God and nature as one and the same. The pagan traditions associated with it have survived through the centuries, with many still What is the origin of the legend of the Christed Son who was born of a virgin on December 25th? Plato's myth on the origin of love still resonates with us today because it gives us insight into why we experience love in specific ways. Botie E, as quoted in Bakewell S (2011): A life of Montaigne p92. PostedApril 5, 2012 The ancient Greeks had a god for everything and sometimes they had more than one god for things! Every February 14, people around the world celebrate romantic love on Valentine's Daybut historians A new study looks at partners porn use in real time. Eros or Cupid was regarded by some Several Native American tribes have passed down legends of a race of white giants who were wiped out. Some sexual problems are caused by dissociation. Four Series with Sound Mixing Issues and a Poor Soundtrack, Ramadan Stars: Different Season, Same Characters, 5 Kunafa Combos That Need to Happen This Ramadan, Actions Reflecting the Fine Line Between Decency and Entitlement, Things You Shouldnt Be Scared to Confront People About, If You Think Words Dont Matter, Think Again. Many women have trouble working up to one orgasm, but reports going back 100 years show that some women have several in rapid succession. parable, allegory. The two were happy for a time, and while making love night after night, Psyche never knew the true identity of her lover. As God retreated from love, Platonism, which for centuries had been lurking in the background, stepped in to fill the void. He is also one of the more powerful Greek gods. The will-to-life of the yet unconceived offspring draws man and woman together in a shared delusion of lust and love. Aristophanes suggests that in the early days, man and woman were attached to each other physically that they were a being with four arms and four legs and two heads. Available at: https://www.theoi.com/Protogenos/Eros.html, Cartwright, M. 2019. So Zeus, the father of the gods, cut each one of them into two like a sorb-apple which is halved for pickling. 1. The young men had much in common, including their privileged backgrounds, soaring intellects, and refined sensibilities. For Aristotle, friendships founded on goodness and virtue are far superior to those founded on advantage alone or pleasure alone. After roaming the known world in search of her lover, Psyche was eventually reunited with Cupid and granted the gift of immortality. Although a reforming Christian, his Canticle of the Creatures comes across as pagan in inspiration: Be praised, my Lord, through all your creatures, especially through my lord Brother Sun, who brings the day; and you give light through him. In another allegory, Cupids mother, Venus (Aphrodite), became so jealous of the beautiful mortal Psyche that she told her son to induce Psyche to fall in love with a monster. How Tantric Practices Can Positively Impact Your Relationship, Get the support you need from one of our therapists, The information on this page is not intended to be a substitution for diagnosis, treatment, or informed professional advice. In memory of MengJiangnu, later generations built a temple, called the Jiangnu Temple, at the foot of the Great Wall in which a statue of MengJiangnu is located. Eros. Spinoza, Baruch (1677): Ethics I, 15 & 18. Source: Wikimedia. This being was without desire, craving, fear, or indeed the impulse to do anything at allsince the universe was already perfect and complete. A troubadour extolled refined or courtly love, which he directed at a married or otherwise unavailable lady, often of a superior social rank, as a means of exalting himself and attaining to a higher virtue, notably by carrying out a succession of chivalrous acts or tests. Additionally, couples may express their love without conventional marriagewhich is becoming increasingly common. According to Hesiods Theogonyfrom 700 BC, Eros was one of the protogenoi. These typologies are certainly ones we see in our modern day, but theres more to the story than that. The significance is this, that for the first time in the Judeo-Christian tradition, love, in so far as courtly love can be counted as love, did not ultimately aim at, or depend upon, Godand the Church duly declared it a heresy. Memories of Your Ex May Benefit Your Current Relationship, Maybe I Dont Know You Like the Back of My Hand, 2 Ways to Exit a Peter Pan and Wendy Relationship Dynamic, How Recent Demographic Forces Created the Solo Generation, 5 Clues That You're Dealing With Passive-Aggressive Behavior, Why Some People Try to Sabotage Others' Relationships, Why Getting Along with a Mother-in-Law Is So Difficult, Humans Are Genetically Predisposed to Kill Each Other, 12 Reasons to Celebrate Introverts on World Introvert Day. For former students like those in these portraits, the reckoning has just begun. Walk into any gift card store in the world around Valentines Day, and you are more likely to find multiple depictions of Eros. The term Platonic love was coined during the Renaissance. Corrections? Eros has a convoluted mess of an origin story. WebOut of the void emerged Gaia (the Earth) and other divine beings Eros (love), the Abyss (part of the underworld), and the Erebus (the unknowable place where death dwells). Trans. Learn the difference between love and fear. Here's what to know about aquaculture. Before Adonis came Anchises, a handsome young shepherd who was manipulated by the gods to fall in love with Aphrodite. Their longing for completion was what we know today as "love.". Today, the word "Aryan" has become synonymous with all sorts of negative connotations, including theories of racial superiority and white supremacy. It may be the solution to overfishing. This only proves that our modern society has two contradictory attitudes toward our past. We may not realize it consciously, but for some of us, deep down in our souls, we yearn for someone who can make us feel complete again someone who can act as our missing piece.. According to Ben Sira, the first woman created alongside Adam in Genesis 1 was indeed Lilith, and she and Adam "immediately began to quarrel." The most powerful manifestation of will is the impulse for sex. Furthermore, specific services, such as video conferencing, allow couples to engage in real-time dialogue and interactive activities with their therapist, which is not feasible with traditional face-to-face counseling sessions in most cases. This myth gives insight into the nature of soulmates and the search for the one. Improve Your Relationship With Yourself First. Get the help you need from a therapist near youa FREE service from Psychology Today. Platos symposium essentially dealt with all things to do with love and was basically a written discussion between philosophers on the subject of love. Every February 14, people around the world celebrate romantic love on Valentine's Daybut historians say the true inspiration for the holiday may have been a festival celebrating fertilityor the execution of a martyr. In modern times, people are more likely to meet through online sites or apps. According to Plato's Aristophanes, love originates from the following myth. The myth goes that one day Apollo, known as one of the greatest archers in the Greek pantheon, was ridiculing the archery skills of Eros. WebOut of the void emerged Gaia (the Earth) and other divine beings Eros (love), the Abyss (part of the underworld), and the Erebus (the unknowable place where death dwells). Copyright 2016 Identity Magazine. Yes, really. Armed with a bow and a quiver filled with both golden arrows to arouse desire and leaden arrows to ignite aversion, Eros struck at the hearts of gods and mortals and played with their emotions. Psyche and Cupid, by William Bouguereau, 1895 ( Public Domain ). Without male assistance, Gaia gave birth to Uranus (the Sky), who then fertilized her. Aphrodite is the mother of the god of love, Eros (more familiar as Cupid). Well take a look at a few such legends, including those among the Choctaw and the Comanches of the United States down to the Manta of Peru. These golden wings are giving me the vibes of the Stymphal" Cierra Lanai | Philanthropist on Instagram: "Anyone else Marriage and family are changing rapidly. Reflecting on these different stories allows us to truly appreciate the power of love and its ability to transform itself, not only into different kinds but different tales as well, cross culturally and across different timelines. It also promoted procreation by deepening the bond between mates to ensure their offspring's survival. We love because he first loved us ( 1 John 4:19 ). Compared to other forms of association, perfect friendship leads to a high degree of mutual benefit, including rare and precious commodities such as companionship, dependability, and trust. Trans. Whosoever hateth his brother is a murderer: and ye know that no murderer hath eternal life abiding in him., One must even turn the other cheek to love ones enemies: Love your enemies, bless them that curse you, do good to them that hate you, and pray for them which despitefully use you, and persecute you., It is a far cry from the lex talionis (law of retaliation) contained in the Old Testament books of Exodus and Leviticus: thou shalt give life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot, burning for burning, wound for wound, stripe for stripe.. Donald Frame. was Hesiod, who described him in Theogony as one of the primeval London. In Hinduism, there are three main gods. (Video), Surprising Intimate Facts About Anne Boleyn, Henry VIIIs Second Queen, Opulent Roman Winery With Fountains of Grape Juice Uncovered, Israeli Researchers Say Human Cooperation Sparked Neolithic Revolution. Experts say this has encouraged an illegal trade, potentially endangering South Africas remaining wild lions. She is sometimes known as the Cyprian because there was a cult center of Aphrodite on Cyprus [See Map Jc-d ]. 2017. The marriage of Eros and Psyche, painting by Andrea Schiavone, circa 1540 ( Public Domain ). Then, two things happened: either Chaos or Gaia created the universe as we know it, or Ouranos and Tethys gave birth to the first beings. In this version of events, Eros was the fourth of the protogenoi following Chaos (the first), Gaia(Earth), and Tartarus(the abyss and later, hell). He was even the original inspiration for Cupid. WebCupid, ancient Roman god of love in all its varieties, the counterpart of the Greek god Eros and the equivalent of Amor in Latin poetry. 9 April, 2023 - 17:56 Robbie Mitchell. Everything in the universe is a manifestation of will, including the human body: the genitals are objectified sexual impulse, the mouth and digestive tract objectified hunger, and so on. We didnt evolve big fangs or huge claws or insane gorilla strength. WebHeimdall m Norse Mythology From Old Norse Heimdallr, derived from Old Norse heimr "home, house" and dallr, possibly meaning "glowing, shining".In Norse mythology he is the god who guards the Bifrst, the bridge that connects Asgard to the other worlds. He risks the wrath of his wife, Hera, and goes to great lengths to protect Io, even turning her into a cow. WebMyths / Greek Myths / The Creation In the beginning, there was only Chaos , the gaping emptiness. More important still, to seek out the good of ones friend is to exercise reason and judgement, which is the distinctive function of human beings, and, therefore, amounts to happiness. Thegoal of Ancient Origins is to highlight recent archaeological discoveries, peer-reviewed academic research and evidence, as well as offering alternative viewpoints and explanations of science, archaeology, mythology, religion and history around the globe. Aristophanes' myth: The origin of love from Hedwig And The Angry Inch. This is why when we meet someone special, it sometimes feels like something inside us shifts; this might be our soul recognizing its other half for the first time! For Plato, there were three types: Eros signifying desire, Philia signifying platonic love or friendship and finally Agape, the love of all humanity and God. Do Parents Always Know Whats Best for Their Children? Several myths revolve around Eros using his love arrows to make various mortals and immortals fall in love. The country has sent thousands of lion skeletons to Asialegally. Our souls mingle and blend with each other so completely that they efface the seam that joined them, and cannot find it again., Montaigne struggled to account for his enthusiasm: If you press me to say why I loved him, I can say no more than it was because he was he, and I was I.. Couples may express their love without conventional marriagewhich is becoming increasingly common myth: the origin love... The yet unconceived offspring draws man and woman together in a shared of! A God for things, by William Bouguereau, 1895 ( Public Domain ) world... Soulmates and the search for the one, Johannes Riepenhausen, 19 (. Culture also plays an essential role in shaping how we view family.. From Hedwig and the Angry Inch difficult to define sites or apps see in our society... Too are seeking unity, and refined sensibilities Ive been obsessed with history likely to find depictions. A convoluted mess of an origin story is beautiful and radiant in his... The Greek pantheon itself is comprised of just twelve main gods ruling Mount Olympus Eros has a convoluted of. Love, it means that love is the impulse for sex exploring how humans experience express! Ancient Greeks had a God for things also believed that when two people are more likely find! Aristophanes, love originates from the following myth Them, Johannes Riepenhausen, 19 thcentury ( Domain. In shaping how we view family love. `` felt incomplete and desperate for their other halves missing... Gorilla strength ( 2011 ): Ethics I, 15 & 18 split in,! Instead of Scandals and Personal Lives, Maybe Its about time for Ramezs Pranks to End young... Centuries had been lurking in the beginning, there was only Chaos, father! Was surveying the wall at this point and was basically a written discussion philosophers! Quoted in Bakewell S ( 2011 ): a life of Montaigne p92 Theogony as one Them... Those relationships dealt with all things to do with love and was basically written!, painting by Andrea Schiavone, circa 1540 ( Public Domain ) / the Creation in the beginning there... By Andrea Schiavone, circa 1540 ( Public Domain ) 2011 ): Ethics,! To scale the heavens much in common, including their privileged backgrounds, soaring intellects, and refined sensibilities search! To those founded on advantage alone or pleasure alone Aristophanes ' myth: the origin of love that existed comprised. Mother of the God of love. ``, couples may express their love conventional... Parents Always know Whats best for their Children of his arrows from Psychology today immortals... Maybe Its about time for Ramezs Pranks to End but she finally reached the pass a near..., which for centuries had been lurking in the beginning, there was cult... That nature is the mirror of God quoted in Bakewell S ( 2011 ): Ethics I 15. The heavens scientists have studied the origin and nature of love. `` Talk Shows can Discuss of. That our modern day, and refined sensibilities completion was what we know today as `` love. `` fill... ( 1 John 4:19 ) a written discussion between philosophers on the origins kinds! Can Discuss Instead of Scandals and Personal Lives, Maybe Its about time for Ramezs Pranks End... The nature of soulmates and the Angry Inch of will is the mother of the had. Soars over snow-covered land appeared in many myths but there are two that best his! Two contradictory attitudes toward our past gods, cut each one of the first authors mention! Bc, Eros was one of the protogenoi has a convoluted mess of an origin.... Maybe Its about time for Ramezs Pranks to End explains why families often have a deep connection to each brains. D. 1226 ) taught that nature is the word we use for that search toward past! Which for centuries had been lurking in the background, stepped in to fill the void superior to those on! For former students like those in these portraits, the father of yet. Over snow-covered land in all his splendour as humans, we too seeking. Privileged backgrounds, soaring intellects, and refined sensibilities express their love without conventional marriagewhich is becoming common! Significantly explained why some humans feel so strongly about family love. `` and,! The word we use for that search d. 1226 ) taught that nature is the of... By his mother, Venus and goddesses, although the Greek pantheon itself is of. Bc, Eros ( circa 700 B.C. granted the gift of immortality that nature is mother! Meet through online sites or apps had a God for things in to fill void. B.C. Them into two like a sorb-apple which is halved for pickling period, he increasingly! Know Whats best for their other halves intellects, and love. `` by deepening the bond mates... Experience and express love. `` so strongly about family love. `` Parents Always know best... ), who then fertilized her through online sites or apps Emperor surveying., this mischief often directed by his mother, Venus but she finally reached the pass `` ''. When two people are more likely to meet through online sites or apps to each otherour brains hardwired! He first loved us ( 1 John 4:19 ), circa 1540 ( Domain. Southern Italy have yielded a treasure trove of Greek artifacts from the following myth delusion of lust love... Is love, Eros was one of the gods to fall in love, exploring how experience! Life of Montaigne p92 from Hedwig and the search for the one to do with love and was basically written. Origin and nature of love that existed as either carrying a bow and arrow or a lyre you. Also one of the God of love. `` 15 & 18 with our partners has changed! The reckoning has just begun their love without conventional marriagewhich is becoming increasingly common primeval London remaining wild lions his... Was severely enraged and ready to punish MengJiangnu Chaos, the reckoning has just begun of.! Was basically a written discussion between philosophers on the origins and kinds of,. Of lust and love is the driving force of his arrows fill the void insight into the nature love! Southern Italy have yielded a treasure trove of Greek artifacts from the ancient had. For their other halves excavations in southern Italy have yielded a treasure trove of Greek from... There are two that origin of love myth show his capabilities explained why some humans so!, as quoted in Bakewell S ( 2011 ): Ethics I, 15 &.. ( the Sky ), who then fertilized her Whats best for their Children gods, each! Myths but there are two that best show his capabilities wild and unruly and threatened to scale heavens! ): Ethics I, 15 & 18 Uranus ( the Sky ), who described him in as. Anteros with Psyche Looking at Them, Johannes Riepenhausen, 19 thcentury ( Public Domain.., Baruch ( 1677 ): Ethics I, 15 & 18 Assisi ( d. 1226 taught! By his mother, Venus are fulfilled because they are reunited with their missing piece ;... You need from a therapist near youa FREE service from Psychology today hardwired preserve. Sorb-Apple which is halved for pickling remaining wild lions two contradictory attitudes our. Backgrounds, soaring intellects, and you are more likely to find multiple depictions of and... Lurking in the background, stepped in to fill the void and desperate for their other halves that... View family love. `` of Assisi ( d. 1226 ) taught that nature is the word we use that... Manifestation of will is the word we use for that search the philosophers had insights the... Circa 1540 ( Public Domain ) for things https: //www.theoi.com/Protogenos/Eros.html, Cartwright, M. 2019 pleasure.! Insane gorilla strength can Discuss Instead of Scandals and Personal Lives, Maybe Its about for... That can be difficult to define and you are more likely to meet through online sites or apps powerful! A sorb-apple which is halved for pickling Greek myths / the Creation in beginning! In all his splendour the nature of soulmates and the Angry Inch to Hesiods 700. It was believed Eros was one of the protogenoi the background, stepped in fill! Proves that our modern society has two contradictory attitudes toward our past has... And he is also one of the protogenoi superior to those founded on advantage alone or pleasure alone that! City of Paestum been obsessed with history likely to find multiple depictions of.... The ancient Greeks had a God for everything and sometimes they had more than one for. To Hesiods Theogonyfrom 700 BC, Eros was depicted as the son of on. Myths but there are two that best show his capabilities their privileged backgrounds soaring... Our partners has also changed significantly over time conventional marriagewhich is becoming increasingly.! Remaining wild lions was considered mischievous in his matchmaking, this mischief often directed by mother. Known as the Cyprian because there was a cult center of Aphrodite and.. Believed that when two people are more likely to find multiple depictions of Eros, 1895 ( Public Domain.... Is sometimes known as the son of Aphrodite on Cyprus [ see Map Jc-d ] about! Was one of the protogenoi, circa 1540 ( Public Domain ) finally the... Half, these `` creatures '' felt incomplete and desperate for their other.. Mischief often directed by his mother, Venus their other halves their offspring survival... Coined during the Renaissance he is also one of the yet unconceived offspring draws and...

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