Noel Alquiza, Metro Manila: My most vivid memory during that time was the call of the late Soc Rodrigo to the youth (I was 18 then) on TV appealing: Mga kabataan, panahon na upang mamatay para sa bayan. Artilleries aimed at Camp Crame. 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It was the only instance in his entire military career that he defied an order from his superior. I thought the tanks would run over us, and I told myself, If I have to be a martyr for my country, so be it! Even then, I was so frightened. Two days later (February 22), after the declaration of Marcos as the winner, Cory Aquino led a protest rally estimated to have gathered millions of Filipinos in attendance along EDSA. I made album clippings about this people power phenomenon, even if I was more sympathetic back then to the Marcoses. General Ver asked Pres. Indeed it was a miracle!Tadiar was leading a column of Armored Landing Tank Vehicles (LTVs) and Armored Personnel Carriers (APCs) and Philippine Marine troopers proceeding towards Camp Crame when they were blocked by thousands of civilians on Ortigas Avenue. There was a sustained campaign of civil resistance against regime violence and electoral fraud. Diony Yap, Bacolod City: I remember people singing, praying, shouting, cursing FM to resign. February 25, 1986 marked a significant national event that has been engraved in the hearts and minds of every Filipino. President Ferdinand Marcos 20-year reign was marred with corruption, violence, electoral fraud and abuses, and the people had enough. THOUGH they were caught up in the euphoria of the 1986 People Power, Dr. Aurora Parong was not blind to the background of the coup plotters with whom they shared the final moments that led to the ouster of the late strongman. Renato Taylan, Ilocos Norte: A strongman was deposed without bloodshed. In the history of every modern-day democracy, the 1986 Edsa People Power Revolution stands out as the most astonishing, not only because it removed without bloodshed a cruel dictator in Ferdinand Marcos, but also because, all intents and purposes taken together, it has at least healed the malignancy of the Filipino nation's broken soul. History degree from the University of the Philippines. J.R. Mondonedo Jr., Paraaque City: There was chaos in the streets and Filipinos, for the first time, were united. Learn more, https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2022/04/five-things-to-know-about-martial-law-in-the-philippines. Already have an active account? Mike de Leon on EDSA: "I don't even call it a revolutionThere was no catharsis.". By the late 1960s, corruption prevented the im-plementation of sound policies, civil unrest grew, and economic growth began to slow, allowing several neighboring countries to surpass the . More orders came in for Balbas to fire, but knowing that civilians were bound to get killed upon doing so, he again reasoned that the positioning was still ongoing. The Facts: The EDSA People Power Revolution was the culmination of the decades-long authoritarian rule of Ferdinand Marcos, whose family and allies are notorious for pilfering from the governments coffers, the World Bank, and International Monetary Funds and amassing billions in ill-gotten wealth while the Filipino people suffer from malnutrition and poverty. Worse, they were accused of being outsiders during the uprising because a big segment of the militant movement joined the boycott of the sham snap elections. Walang gutom sa mga araw na yun. This rumor created turmoil between his allies, who began speculating about his successor. "Isa sa rason bakit tayo malaya (It is one of the reasons why we're free)," Decena said on the value . Marcos gave an order to Brigadier General Artemio Tadiar to deploy armored vehicles from Fort Bonifacio, to Camp Aguinaldo, while artilleries were positioned to aim at Camp Crame. And during the duration of the revolt, Marcos planned to use force to suppress the demonstrations. Another act of heroism at EDSA 86 was shown by another Marine officer, then Col. Braulio Balbas, who was the commander of an artillery battery, who established his unit at the golf course of Camp Aguinaldo, just across Camp Crame. No suspect was charged in court. This event attracted not only the attention of the locals but also the international community. Inquirer.net. They were shouting on streets bringing banners. EDSA or Epifanio de los Santos Avenue, is the giant ring road encircling Metro Manila where majority of the bloodless demonstrations that toppled . The bloodless revolt which put us in international map and made us darling of the world. Montano claims that the reason the People Power Revolution was bloodless was not because of the protesters, but because Marcos chose not to hurt his fellow Filipinos when he had the choice to do otherwise. For four days in February 35 years ago, the Filipinos were the heroes of the world The first chopper fired a pair of rockets, followed by .50 caliber machine gun fire. Dr. Jose Balcanao, Benguet: During Edsa 1986, groups of harmless civilians and nuns went to Edsa and made sacrifices by blocking armored vehicles and tanks from attacking. The Marcos forces have also remained intact, including their political and economic forces. During those momentous four days of February 1986, millions of Filipinos, along Epifanio de los Santos Avenue (EDSA) in Metro Manila, and in cities all over the country, showed exemplary courage and stood against, and peacefully overthrew, the dictatorial regime of President Ferdinand E. Marcos. (PNA photo by Gil Calinga) MANILA The 1986 Edsa People Power Revolution symbolizes the willingness of the Filipinos to stand together to fight for freedom and democracy, Defense . So, if you are talking about crushing the anti-Marcos protests, he could have done it, but he decided to go into exile to prevent any bloodshed, Dela Cruz added. The occasion commemorates the peaceful revolution which restored democracy in the country in 1986 and ended the 21-year rule of former president Ferdinand Marcos. Learn how your comment data is processed. There were a lot of groups within the Marcos camp that was already struggling or competing for influence and power, he said. Larry Parroco, Quezon City: The 1986 Edsa People Power is the best gift of the Filipino people to the world. Why is it important to subscribe? History is not written by the victors after all, and in Marcos's case, history is being distorted by the losing side. Even Bongbong Marcos, according to Azcuna, has benefited from the democratic institutions, now that he is guaranteed regular and free election, although everything is really up to the people.. Nescel Panes, Passi City, Iloilo: I was in Grade 4 when Edsa happened. Marcos refused to grant the order and told Gen. Ver he didnt want bloodshed. NOW retired Supreme Court Associate Justice Adolf Azcuna asserts that the gains at Edsa need not be taken for granted. Before Mrs. Aquinos term ended in 1992, a group of non-government organizations tagged some 50 right-wing vigilante groups as being backed by the military, citing a wave of human-rights abuses that resulted in the deaths of 1,064 people, mostly farmers and workers, the disappearance of 830 others and 135 cases of massacre. The Facts: The EDSA People Power Revolution was the culmination of the decades-long authoritarian rule of Ferdinand Marcos, whose family and allies are notorious for pilfering from the government's coffers, the World Bank, and International Monetary Funds and amassing billions in ill-gotten wealth while the Filipino people suffer from Thus, it is the most ideal to avoid violence in this crisis. The 1983 assassination of former Senator Ninoy Aquino served as the catalyst that propelled people to fight for the restoration of national freedom. WhatALife! The "People's Power" was never meant for the Failipino people, it was intended for the oligarchs who are running/ruining . Pag yan ay inalis o ginawang ineffective, mag-ingat tayo at mawawala yung tunay na demokrasya natin [if we remove or make those ineffective, we should be wary as we will lose genuine democracy], said Azcuna. 1. The leaders (Enrile, Ramos, Lopez, Ayala-Zobel, and a slew of nameless others in the background) of the 1986 EDSA People Power Revolution, are the same ones who enrich themselves after the smoke and dust have settled. He had just announced at a National Press Club news conference the militants plans for a nationwide strike against the militarys role in government. On Feb. 24, the third day of the EDSA 86 uprising, another group of military officers and men, the famed 15th Strike Wing of the Philippine Air Force (PAF), led by Col. Antonio Sotelo, instead of bombing Camp Crame as ordered, defected, tilting farther the balance of firepower to the side of the Enrile-Ramos camp. They will not sleep. Finally, he pointed to the sense that, for all the political and economic reforms of the past 35 years, people had this failed expectation from 1986 to the present. Tadiar pleaded to let them pass but the people remained undaunted. South Koreans remained the countrys top tourists as the Department of Tourism welcomed one of four batches in Cebu on Friday. It was led by Cory Aquino, who was then elected as the 11th president of the Philippines after the defeat of Marcos. What Prevented Bloodshed In The EDSA Revolution In 1986? Alexander Raquepo, Ilocos Sur: It was an event where an Ilocano was removed from office. Bloodshed was prevented from such acts of reconciliation. February 25, 2020 | 12:00am Today, we should deeply reflect on the meaning and significance of EDSA to our historical struggles against all forms of oppression, exploitation, social injustice,. Tha actions of Col. Manuel Oxales also played a role in the prevention of civilian casualties, when he appealed from the captured Channel 4 TV station to various officers to join the revolution, as well as for Col. Balbas Jr. To not to fire at the civilian protesters. Your email address will not be published. Deo Durante, Camarines Sur: Edsa 1986 symbolized unity and served as a torch in our fight for freedom. Required fields are marked *. People often pointed out that propaganda posts like these were meant to turn the table of history. However, the oath-taking proceeded 20 minutes later. - Rappler.com A National Bureau of Investigation report said the killings were a prelude to the staging of God Save the Queen, a coup plot blamed on the RAM to rid the Aquino Cabinet of left-wing members. It was when Marcos was proclaimed the winner and that was enough reason to mobilize the people towards civil disobedience, Liddy said. (Editors Note: We have just added another channel to reach Inbox World via the growing Facebook community. Gringo Honasan. Next, I saw the former President Marcos alighting from the plane. Life became more difficult, cost of living and crime rate went up. She saw the bright prospects of a new government anchored and the accompanying democratic space, when Mrs. Aquino ordered the release of all political prisoners and convened a commission to draft a new Constitution under a revolutionary government.. In the act of defiance, the troops refused to fire on the huge mass of unarmed people. She had been active with the MAG following her release in 1984 from over a year in detention for charges of inciting to rebellion, a case that stemmed from her choice to practice medicine in her hometown of Bayombong in Nueva Vizcaya. For once, I wanted to make a decision for my country, Sotelo said. He said, Umalis na si Marcos. With those words, I woke up immediately and saw the people in jubilation. In reality, the President Marcos was neither innocent nor a victim. Readers may also post intriguing questions for other Inbox friends to comment on. RAYMAR GURREA, BACOLOD CITY: The 1986 Edsa People Power could have been our chance to bring our country back to its feet. No bloodshed Dr. Jose Balcanao, Benguet: During Edsa 1986, groups of harmless civilians and nuns went to Edsa and made sacrifices by blocking armored vehicles and tanks from attacking. Pitts Hizon, Pampanga: Who could ever forget the once-in-a-lifetime experience, being one of the millions of people from all walks of life marching along Edsa, chanting. This is a free country, Azcuna said. The methods used amounted to a sustained campaign of civil resistance against regime violence and electoral fraud. MANILA, Feb. 22 The peaceful People Power Revolution 30 years ago could have been bloody and thrown the country into chaos were it not for three ranking military officials who defied orders to crush the uprising that would result in the killing of not only rebel soldiers holed up in Camp Crame, but also countless of innocent civilians He punctuated his statement with admiration for the dictator. Protestors took to the streets in Manila, the capital city of the Philippines, to demonstrate against dictatorship and restore democracy in the country. C.B. In a televised broadcast, Marcos also did not hesitate to threaten dissidents with heavy artillery if they do not yield. The 1986 EDSA People Power Revolution was a peaceful protest of millions of Filipinos united against the dictatorship of former president Ferdinand Marcos Sr. This was supposedly part of the LTO's gender and development program, but Bahaghari warned this could be harmful to the LGTBQ+ Koreans again lead Philippines top tourists. Dennis Montealto, Mandaluyong City: We only heard on radio about the unfolding events. Two other Sikorsky helicopter gunships proceeded to Malaca?ang and attacked the Presidential Palace with air-to-ground rockets. Cardinal Jaime Sin, the then Archbishop of Manila, called upon Filipinos to support the . The influence of the Catholic Church also played a role in taming Marcos. Moreover, the corruption of Marcos during the snap elections led some of his former ministers, the army, and the Catholic church to call for his removal from office. Dissidents with heavy artillery if they do not yield Durante, Camarines Sur Edsa. 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